What does ESD stand for as per the Maryland Stormwater Act of 2007?

The term ESD stands for Environmental Site Design in the context of the Maryland Stormwater Act of 2007. This concept encompasses a range of practices aimed at managing stormwater runoff at the source, rather than relying primarily on end-of-pipe treatment facilities. The goal of Environmental Site Design is to maintain the natural hydrology of the site by minimizing impervious surfaces, preserving existing vegetation, and utilizing techniques that promote infiltration and evapotranspiration. This approach is essential for reducing pollution and managing stormwater effectively while also providing opportunities for creating sustainable landscapes.

Understanding Environmental Site Design is crucial for professionals involved in land development and management, as it informs how to integrate sustainable practices into their work to ensure compliance with state regulations and contribute positively to the environment.